Tuesday 7 July 2020

Allotment Composting, Recycling and Rubbish



Allotment holders are often very adept at using and recycling material that otherwise would end up in landfill. Often you look and see ingeniously built sheds, greenhouses, cold frames and the current flavour of the month raised beds are certainly using much timber which may otherwise have been burnt or discarded. We see old builder’s netting being recycled, used scaffold boards, skips turned into a wide variety of objects, scaffold poles, wooden pallets and used water dispensers converted into cloches. 

Some often collect material for that rainy day and often the intent to reuse it tomorrow avoids the thought of buying new. Allotment holders are in the main a very resourceful and inventive bunch.
There comes a time when that scaffold plank becomes rotten, that plastic sheet or tarpaulin has come to the end of its life, those plastic pots and containers are too many to use and need culling, that netting no longer is capable of keeping out the birds, those empty plastic bags of compost become a mountain with no useful purpose. What happens then?

Some sites hold an annual ‘amnesty’ and in comes the skip and out it goes overflowing with every conceivable piece of rubbish that every lived on the site. This provides a great vent but is it the right approach and does it reward good housekeeping, or simply perpetuate bad or questionable hoarding?

For the last three years we have not had a skip on the site, and yes some have complained. The skips were filled not just with junk but much green material and instead of encouraging composting we were in fact encouraging the opposite. The other question we faced was why we were paying for a skip that was often used by the same folk to clear out their unwanted stuff whilst others continually disposed of theirs and ended up subsidizing the few? Skips are no longer cheap and as they can’t be housed within our fence, we also found that they invited a host of local tippers and grew mysteriously full if left overnight.

‘You give us dogs a bad name and everyone goes on about our poo. Just look at the mess around here after a weekend.’ Lottie lifts her nose and scans the park with litter scattered all around.

‘I am just grateful I don’t have to pick all that up as well,’ I reply.

She says. ‘You would need a few poo bags to do that.‘

I look over to the farm entrance and see two compost bags sitting next to the bin and walk across to find that they are full, or appear to be full of ‘green stuff’, plus some old plastic grow bags and a odd used bug spray and clearly this rubbish is off the plots.

We walk towards the plots and there outside on the other side is more mixed rubbish dumped in the overgrowth as if it would just disappear and be hidden by the grass and weeds.

Of course, no one knows whose rubbish it is, or when it was dumped. The only thing that is certain is that we will have to move it. What is galling is that the individual items could have easily been taken home and put into the refuse. There is no great single mountain but lots of small items.

This kind of dumping has always happened and even took place when we had skips, but not to the extent it has happened this year. It’s as if folk have spent longer time on the plots during lockdown and decided to have a Spring clean. Some of the rubbish mixed in with the green waste is certainly past its sell by date and was probably hiding at the back of the shed refusing to come out.

There are therefore two interlinked but separate issues, the disposal of rubbish and the recycling of compostable materials.

The easier of the two is the rubbish. When we get back into plot inspections we can focus on the storage of excess junk which is not being used; wood, metal, boards, tanks etc. This we ask is disposed of at home not on the farm, not in the public bins set aside for normal rubbish but taken home and disposed of correctly. In fact doing this on a regular basis soon gets on top of this and is far better than the Spring clean. Good Site Management will also ensure stockpiles of rubbish are kept on top of. What’s inside the shed is not our concern but what is outside is.

Obviously, anyone found fly tipping on the farm or outside the allotments may find their actions have consequences.

Composting of green materials is a given to many but not to all. We even provided some communal bins last year and frankly little thought was given to what went in them and we failed to educate and control their use. We learnt the hard way that communal composting is hard as often there is always one that doesn’t think or know better and puts in unsuitable materials, unchipped wood, hard to breakdown materials etc. into the bin, fills it to the brim and walks away.

Last week we had green allotment waste in two large plastic compost bags tossed onto farmland. We had to retrieve it and interestingly it fitted nicely into the communal compost bins!

Allotment fires have always been an emotive issue with some defending their right whilst others objecting to the smoke in what is a open area. Fires are currently banned because of the respiratory nature of the current virus but you can see piles of material that could be composted sitting waiting for the ban to be lifted. Fires will have to be collectively discussed once we return to normality and potential time and month restrictions will be sought by some, whilst others may want a total ban and some fires all year round.

Yesterday I had a long telephone call within the Cabinet Head of Environment and Public Realm, or to you and me Refuse and Environment. They were very responsive to suggestions made which included issuing a compost bins, wormeries and brown household buckets to each plot as part of the plot’s inventory. We can then actively edcucate, demand and promote composting. We also discussed how we could potentially have access to the Borough’s recycled compost, leaf mould, chippings etc and much more. We are not a council run site and are self-managed but with a 99 year lease they see us a sustainable environmental opportunity in which to create pilots, hold joint educational programmes and promote best practice.

So as I read the front page of yesterday’s paper and Boris’s plea to clean up Britain, I say yes we can do our bit. Hopefully we can start to address the causes and not just today’s visible symptoms.